LI Tuo-fu, TAO Wen-ju, WANG Zhao-wen, LIU Xiao-zhen. Effects of the Size of Cast Iron and Stub on the Physical Field of Anode in Aluminium Reduction Cell[J]. Journal of Northeastern University Natural Science, 2020, 41(6): 828-834.
[1]邱竹贤.预焙槽炼铝[M].3版.北京:冶金工业出版社,2005:28-37.(Qiu Zhu-xian.Aluminium metallurgy in prebaked anode reduction cells[M].3rd ed.Beijing:Metallurgical Industry Press,2005:28-37.) [2]Molenaar D,Sadler B A.Anode rodding basics[C]//Light Metals 2014.Warrendale,PA:TMS,2014:1263-1268. [3]Fafard M,Trempe O,Goulet P,et al.Anode and connector for a Hall-Héroult industrial cell:WO,WO/2012/100340[P].2012-08-12. [4]Tremblay S O,Marceau D,Kocaefe D,et al.Development of a new approach to increase the electrical performance of anodic assemblies[C]//Light Metals 2015.Warrendale,PA:TMS,2015:1175-1180. [5]赵红军.预焙阳极炭块相邻碗孔之间开槽技术节能降耗的作用[J].材料与冶金学报,2010,9(sup 1):92-94.(Zhao Hong-jun.Energy saving effects of the technology slotting between the adjacent stub hole on prebaked anode carbon block[J].Journal of Materials and Metallurgy,2010,9(sup 1):92-94.) [6]杨帅,徐宇杰,张红亮,等.炭碗结构对预焙铝电解槽阳极压降影响的仿真研究[J].轻金属,2011(9):38-43.(Yang Shuai,Xu Yu-jie,Zhang Hong-liang,et al.Simulative research of effects of parameters of stub hole on anode voltage drop in aluminium electrolysis[J].Light Metals,2011 (9):38-43.) [7]Li W X,Zhou J,Zhou Y,Numerical analysis of the anode voltage drop of a reduction cell[C]//Light Metals 2009.Warrendale,PA:TMS,2009:1169-1171. [8]Fortin H,Kandev N,Fafard M.FEM analysis of voltage drop in the anode connector induced by steel stub diameter reduction[J].Finite Elements in Analysis and Design,2012,52:71-82. [9]Richard D.Design of the stub hole of the anode used in a Hall-Héroult cell using the finite element method[D].Quebec City:Laval University,2000. [10]Molenaar D,Ding K,Kapoor A.Development of industrial benchmark finite element analysis model to study energy efficient electrical connections for primary aluminium smelters[C]//Light Metals 2011.Warrendale,PA:TMS,2011:985-990. [11]Gunasegaram D R,Molenaar D.Towards improved energy efficiency in the electrical connections of Hall-Héroult cells through finite element analysis (FEA) modeling[J].Journal of Cleaner Production,2015,93:174-192. [12]Chaouki H,Baiteche M,Jacques A,et al.Finite element analysis of slot size effect on the thermal-electrical behaviour of the anode[C]//Light Metals 2017.Warrendale,PA:TMS,2017:1315-1323. [13]Li T,Tao W,Wang Z,et al.Numerical simulation on the transient temperature field of anode rodding in aluminium reduction cells[J].Metals,2018,8(12):1026-1048. [14]Li H,Cao X,Tian Y.Optimization of anode structure in aluminum reduction cells under low power consumption[J].The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2012,22(10):2960-2969. [15]Wilkening S,Cote J.Problems of the stub-anode connection[C]//Light Metals 2007.Warrendale,PA:TMS,2007:865-873. [16]Wang Q,Li B,Fafard M.Effect of anode change on heat transfer and magneto-hydrodynamic flow in aluminum reduction cell[J].JOM,2016,68(2):610-622. [17]Abbas H,Taylor M P,Farid M,et al.The impact of cell ventilation on the top heat losses and fugitive emissions in an aluminium smelting cell[C]//Light Metals 2009.Warrendale,PA:TMS,2009:551-556. [18]Dupuis M.Development and application of an ANSYS based thermo-electro-mechanical anode stub hole design tool[C]//Light Metals 2010.Warrendale,PA:TMS,2010:433-438. [19]Hassan I M,Brimmo A,Raheem B R,et al.Validation of anode model for voltage drop mitigation studies[C]//34th International ICSOBA Conference.Quebec,2016:847-859. [20]Meier M W.Cracking behaviour of prebaked carbon anodes used for the aluminium production[M].Sierre,Switzerland:R & D Carbon Ltd,1996. [21]D’Amour G,Fafard M,Gakwaya A,et al.Mechanical bahaviour of the carbon cathode:Understanding,modeling and identification[C]//Light Metals 2003.Warrendale,PA:TMS,2003:633-639. [22]Tremblay S O,Marceau D,Coulembe P,et al.Numerical investigation of the thermomechanical behavior of anode butt[C]//Light Metals 2018.Warrendale,PA:TMS,2018:1403-1412. [23]Yu M.Unified strength theory and its applications[M].Berlin:Springer-Verlag,2004. [24]Frosta O E,Foosnaes T,Oye H,et al.Modelling of anode thermal cracking behavior[C]//Light Metals 2008.Warrendale,PA:TMS,2008:923-927. [15]关守平,房少纯.一种新型的区间-粒子群优化算法[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),2012,33(10):1381-1384.(Guan Shou-ping,Fang Shao-chun.A new interval particle swarm optimization algorithm[J].Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science),2012,33(10):1381-1384.)