Journal of Northeastern University Natural Science ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 490-495.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2016.04.008

• Materials & Metallurgy • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Reduction Experiment of Stainless Steel Dust Based on Hot Briquetting

RI Sok-chol1, 2, CHU Man-sheng1, LI Hua-bing1, RA Ju-hyon2   

  1. 1. School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; 2. School of Metallurgical Engineering, Kim Chaek University of Technology, Pyongyang 999093, DPRK.
  • Received:2015-09-28 Revised:2015-09-28 Online:2016-04-15 Published:2016-04-05
  • Contact: CHU Man-sheng
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Abstract: To efficiently recycle valuable metal such as Fe, Cr and Ni in stainless steel dust, the preparation and self-reduction of coal composite stainless steel dust hot briquette(CCSB) were researched. Under 200℃ hot briquetting temperature, 35MPa hot briquetting pressure, the compressive strength was above 900N/P. Volatile matter of coal pyrolysis could take part in reduction of stainless steel dust under high temperature, and reduction action rate of volatile matter was 0.4 at 1400 or 1450℃. XRD analysis and thermodynamic calculation results showed that product containing chromium is appeared as FeCr2O4, Cr2O3, Cr7C3, [Cr]Fe-Cr-Ni-C in turn in the self-reduction process. Under 1450℃ reduction temperature, CCSB with 0.72 of xc/xo can not completely be reduced, but CCSB with 0.8 of xc/xo or more can completely be reduced under 1450℃, 20min.

Key words: stainless steel dust, hot briquette, self-reduction, volatile matter;chromium

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