东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (6): 80-88.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2023.06.009

• 政治与公共管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

信息生态视域下省级政府数据开放服务质量驱动机制研究——基于20省平台数据的组态分析

李明1,曹海军2   

  1. (1.吉林大学国家发展与安全研究院,吉林长春130012;2.东北大学文法学院,辽宁沈阳110169)
  • 发布日期:2023-11-27
  • 通讯作者: 李明
  • 作者简介:李明(1990-),男,江苏徐州人,吉林大学讲师,管理学博士,主要从事网络社会治理与国家安全研究;曹海军(1975-),男,吉林长春人,东北大学教授,博士生导师,主要从事网络社会治理、城市治理研究。
  • 基金资助:
    吉林省社会科学基金资助项目(2022C021876);吉林大学“学科交叉融合创新”青年学者自由探索类资助项目(JLUXKJC2021QZ03)。

Research on the Driving Mechanism of Provincial Government Data Opening Service Quality from the Perspective of Information Ecology: Configuration Analysis Based on the Platform Data of 20 Provinces

LI Ming1, CAO Haijun2   

  1. (1. Institute of National Development and Security Studies, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China; 2. School of Humanities & Law, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China)
  • Published:2023-11-27
  • Contact: -
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摘要: 对政府数据开放服务质量影响因素进行深入分析,有利于提升政府数据开放服务水平,充分释放政府数据的潜在价值。从信息生态视角出发,构建包含信息、信息人、信息技术与信息环境要素的理论分析框架,并据此提炼出数据信息质量、数据开放关注度、公众数据获取体验、数据平台建设进展以及政策法规与标准规范5个条件变量,进而采用模糊集定性比较分析(fsQCA)对已上线的20个省级政府数据开放平台进行组态分析。结果表明,省级政府数据开放高水平服务质量的驱动机制包括主体驱动型、客体驱动型与技术驱动型,各省级政府应因地制宜,选择适合于自身发展的有效路径,不断提升系统思维,努力实现诸多要素的组合优化,同时加强与企业、公众等主体间的高效协作,进一步提升政府数据开放服务质量。

关键词: 开放政府数据; 服务质量; 信息生态; 组态分析

Abstract: An in-depth analysis of the factors affecting the quality of government data opening services is conducive to improving the service level of government data opening and fully releasing the potential value of government data. From the perspective of information ecology, a theoretical analysis framework is constructed including elements of information, information people, information technology and information environment, and data information quality, data open attention, public data acquisition experience, data platform construction progress, and policies and regulations are extracted accordingly. Five condition variables are specified with the standard, and then the fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis(fsQCA) is used to analyze the configuration of the 20 provincial government data open platform that has been launched. The results show that the driving mechanism of high-level service quality of provincial government data opening is subject-driven, object-driven and technology-driven. Each provincial government should adapt to local conditions, choose an effective path suitable for its own development, and continuously improve systematic thinking and strive to realize the combination and optimization of many elements, and at the same time strengthen efficient cooperation with enterprises, the public and other subjects, and further improve the quality of government data open services.

Key words: open government data; service quality; information ecology; configuration analysis

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