东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (6): 628-633.DOI: -

• 教育研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中美大学生人生理想道德属性比较研究

蒋菲1,蔺杉2   

  1. (1.东北师范大学思想政治教育研究中心,吉林长春130024;2.东北师范大学数学与统计学院,吉林长春130024)
  • 收稿日期:2014-05-19 修回日期:2014-05-19 出版日期:2014-11-25 发布日期:2015-11-10
  • 通讯作者: 蒋菲
  • 作者简介:蒋菲(1979-),女(满族),辽宁沈阳人,东北师范大学副教授,法学博士,主要从事高校道德教育与公民教育研究。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究思政专项资助项目(13JDSZ2059);国家自然科学基金青年资助项目(11201059)。

A Comparative Study on the Moral Orientation of Life Purpose Between Chinese and American College Students

JIANG Fei1, LIN Shan2   

  1. (1. Center on Ideological and Political Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China; 2. School of Math and Statistics, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China)
  • Received:2014-05-19 Revised:2014-05-19 Online:2014-11-25 Published:2015-11-10
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摘要: 大学生的人生理想具有鲜明的道德属性。随机选取中美两国共379名大学生样本为研究对象,使用“斯坦福人生理想测评”量表中“最重要的人生理想测评”部分,运用SPSS 17.0统计软件,应用方差分析等多种统计学方法,系统分析两国大学生人生理想道德属性的基本样态及各自的显著性影响因素,并加以综合比较。结果表明,两国均有部分大学生人生理想呈现出了显著的利他属性;中国大学生人生理想道德属性样态受到学生性别和生源两项因素的影响显著,男性大学生和农村生源的大学生更倾向于具有利他的人生理想;美国大学生人生理想道德属性不受研究所选择的学生自然情况的影响。

关键词: 中国, 美国, 大学生, 人生理想, 道德属性

Abstract: Given that college students life purposes could reflect their moral orientation. This paper aims to conduct a comparative study on the moral orientation and impact factors of life purpose between Chinese and American college students. A total of 379 college students were randomly selected and “Rank 1 Purpose” Survey taken from “Stanford Youth Purpose” Survey was administered in this study, whose data was analyzed with ANOVA. The results showed that a certain number of Chinese and American students possessed an altruistic life purpose. The moral orientation of Chinese students life purpose was significantly influenced by gender and source of origin, with male students and students from rural areas likely to have altruistic life purposes. However, the moral orientation of American students life purpose was not affected by their demographic background of this paper selected.

Key words: China, America, college student, life purpose, moral orientation

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