东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (4): 331-336.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2018.04.001

• 科技哲学研究 •    下一篇

人工智能伦理问题及其规约之径

闫坤如,马少卿   

  1. (华南理工大学马克思主义学院,广州广东510640)
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-10 修回日期:2018-01-10 出版日期:2018-07-25 发布日期:2018-07-25
  • 通讯作者: 闫坤如
  • 作者简介:闫坤如(1977-),女,河北保定人,华南理工大学教授,博士生导师,主要从事科学技术哲学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大资助项目(17ZDA028);华南理工大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(ZDPY10)。

Ethical Problem of Artificial Intelligence and Its Protocol Path

YAN Kun-ru, MA Shao-qing   

  1. (School of Marxism, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China)
  • Received:2018-01-10 Revised:2018-01-10 Online:2018-07-25 Published:2018-07-25
  • Contact: -
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
    -

摘要: 人工智能在社会发展中发挥着越来越重要的作用,它可以促进社会发展与人类进步,人工智能改变了人类生产方式与思维模式,但人工智能作为颠覆性技术可能带来一些风险,例如拉大贫富差距、污染生态环境等。人工智能的发展可能引发责任伦理冲突及风险的社会扩大等伦理问题,只有规约智能机器设计者和使用者的行为,提倡人工智能从业人员的伦理道德,完善人工智能法律和法规等,才能有效保障智能机器与系统的使用安全,维护人类的根本利益,促进社会的健康发展。

关键词: 人工智能, 风险, 伦理, 阿西洛马人工智能原则

Abstract: Artificial intelligence plays an increasingly important role in social development, which may promote social development and human progress. Artificial intelligence has changed the human modes of production and ways of thinking, but as a disruptive technology it may bring some risks such as a widening gap between the rich and poor, and environmental pollution. The development of artificial intelligence may lead to such ethical problems as ethical responsibility conflict and social risk enlargement. Only by regulating the behaviors of intelligent machine designers and users, advocating the ethics of artificial intelligence professionals, and perfecting the laws and regulations on artificial intelligence, the security of using intelligent machines and systems can be effectively ensured so as to protect the fundamental interests of human beings and promote the healthy social development.

Key words: artificial intelligence, risk, ethics, Asilomar's AI Principles

中图分类号: