东北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (12): 1774-1777.DOI: -

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

处理含多环芳烃植物油的吸附剂筛选及其性能评价

巩宗强;胡筱敏;徐新阳;李培军;   

  1. 东北大学资源与土木工程学院;中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所;
  • 收稿日期:2013-06-22 修回日期:2013-06-22 出版日期:2008-12-15 发布日期:2013-06-22
  • 通讯作者: Gong, Z.-Q.
  • 作者简介:-
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(20707030);;国家高技术研究发展计划探索项目(2008AA06Z331);;中国博士后科学基金资助项目(20070421061)

Screening adsorbents for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in plant oil used to treat contaminated soil and performance evaluations

Gong, Zong-Qiang (1); Hu, Xiao-Min (1); Xu, Xin-Yang (1); Li, Pei-Jun (2)   

  1. (1) School of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110014, China; (2) Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
  • Received:2013-06-22 Revised:2013-06-22 Online:2008-12-15 Published:2013-06-22
  • Contact: Gong, Z.-Q.
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
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摘要: 为循环利用植物油淋洗修复多环芳烃污染土壤,应用吸附过程去除植物油中的多环芳烃.对10种吸附剂进行吸附柱和批处理筛选实验,评价了这些吸附剂的物理化学性质,从中筛选出最适合的吸附剂.动态吸附柱筛选实验表明,植物油中的多环芳烃在活性炭F400及F300上的吸附量最高,分别为55.39μg.g-1和23.82μg.g-1,说明吸附剂的粒径对吸附效果有重要影响,而多环芳烃在其他几种吸附剂上几乎没有吸附.批处理筛选实验表明,多环芳烃在两种活性炭上的吸附量仍然最多,分别为211.85μg.g-1和203.79μg.g-1.

关键词: 多环芳烃, 植物油, 吸附, 去除, 活性炭

Abstract: To recycle the plant oil for remediation of the soil contaminated by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) which are contained in the oil, an adsorption process was employed to remove PAHs. Both column and batch adsorption experiments were conducted to screen the most suitable adsorbents from 10 possible ones via the evaluations of their physical and chemical properties. The results of dynamic absorbing column experiments showed that activated carbons F400 and F300 as adsorbents have the highest absorbabilities for PAHs from the plant oil, i. e. 55.39 μg ·g-1 and 23.82 μg · g-1, respectively. The fact reveals that the particle size of adsorbent has imported effect on PAH absorption, whereas the other adsorbents could hardly absorb PAHs from the plant oil. The results of batch adsorption experiments also showed the two kinds of activated carbons have the highest PAH absorbabilities, i.e. 211.85 μg·g-1 and 203.79 μg · g-1, respectively.

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