Journal of Northeastern University Natural Science ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 811-814.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2015.06.012

• Materials & Metallurgy • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Purification of the Digestion Solution of Zinc Oxide Ores

SHAO Hong-mei, SHEN Xiao-yi, ZHANG Bin-bin, ZHAI Yu-chun   

  1. School of Materials & Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
  • Received:2014-05-07 Revised:2014-05-07 Online:2015-06-15 Published:2015-06-11
  • Contact: ZHAI Yu-chun
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Abstract: ZnSO4 solution was used as a raw material, which was obtained from zinc oxide ores roasted using (NH4)2SO4 and then digested in water. The main components in solution were ZnSO4, Fe2(SO4)3, Al2(SO4)3 and so on. NH4HCO3 was used as purifier reagent. Aiming to obtain refined ZnSO4 solution, the ammonium jarosite method and hydrolysis method were adopted to eliminate Fe3+ and Al3+ from the solution. The influences of pH values, the reaction temperature and time on the iron removal rate were discussed, and after the removal of iron, the ammonium jarosite slags were obtained. The pH value of solution was adjusted to precipitate Al3+ and Al(OH)3 was yielded out. The XRD, SEM and chemical components analysis were used to characterize the ammonium jarosite and Al(OH)3 slags. The results showed that the ammonium jarosite particles with regular shape growes well, and the size of Al(OH)3 slags is heterogeneous.

Key words: ZnSO4 solution, purification, ammonium jarosite, Al(OH)3

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