Journal of Northeastern University:Natural Science ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (10): 1461-1465.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-3026.2015.10.021

• Resources & Civil Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Mechanism of Water-Weakening Process of Mudrock Observed Using Real-Time CT

YANG Cheng-xiang, SONG Lei-bo, WANG Gang, GONG Yan-hua   

  1. Key Laboratory of Education Ministry on Safe Mining of Deep Metal Mines, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
  • Received:2014-09-16 Revised:2014-09-16 Online:2015-10-15 Published:2015-09-29
  • Contact: YANG Cheng-xiang
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Abstract: The computerized tomographic scanner (CTS) was used to investigate the dynamic weakening process of the mudrock meso-structure when interacting with water. A series of real-time scanning tests were performed on the mudrock specimen soaked for different time. The space-time evolution characteristics of water-induced cracks inside mudrock, including the original fracturing effect, netty extension behavior, spatial nonuniformity distribution and active period of reaction, were exposed dynamically by CTS. The water-weakening process of the mudrock meso-structure can be divided into the following steps: firstly, inherent micro fractures provide the initial path for water to invade into unloaded mudrock; then the incursive water induces the volume increase of clay minerals and ion solution of carbonate through physical and chemical reactions; finally, the adverse mechanical impact derived from the volume expansion and solution of carbonate leads to the propagation and connection of cracks.

Key words: engineering geology, mudrock, water-weakening process, CT observation, mechanism

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