东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2020, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (1): 120-126.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2020.01.016

• 语言文学研究 • 上一篇    

“布道者”约翰:言说主体还是沉默他者?——赫斯顿《约拿的葫芦蔓》身体现象学解读

李蕊1,2   

  1. (1.南京大学外国语学院,江苏南京210093;2.山东大学(威海)翻译学院,山东威海264209)
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-08 修回日期:2019-05-08 出版日期:2020-01-25 发布日期:2020-01-19
  • 通讯作者: 李蕊
  • 作者简介:李蕊(1979-),女,辽宁朝阳人,南京大学博士研究生,山东大学(威海)讲师,主要从事英美文学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金资助项目(19BWW056);山东省社会科学规划课题资助项目(16CZWJ58)。

“Preacher” John: An Articulating Subject or a Silent Other?——A Body Phenomenological Interpretation of Hurston's Jonah's Gourd Vine

LI Rui1,2   

  1. (1. School of Foreign Studies, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China; 2. School of Translation Studies, Shandong University (Weihai), Weihai 264209, China)
  • Received:2019-05-08 Revised:2019-05-08 Online:2020-01-25 Published:2020-01-19
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摘要: 赫斯顿的小说《约拿的葫芦蔓》塑造了具有出色口语表达能力的黑人男性形象。黑人男性凭借言说这一身体动作传承了非裔传统口述文化的精髓,并努力争取主体性的建构。然而,在黑人男性通过言说的身体进行自我赋权的过程中,也对黑人女性进行了贬抑与规训,并参与了黑人共同体内部复杂的话语协商。与此同时,黑人男性在面对白人时的沉默又使他的身体丧失了言说的权利。在赫斯顿看来,言说的身体,对于黑人男性而言,是一把双刃之剑。

关键词: 佐拉·尼尔·赫斯顿, 《约拿的葫芦蔓》, 言说, 身体, 主体, 他者

Abstract: Hurston's novel Jonah's Gourd Vine creates a black male image with a wonderful oral expression ability. The black man inherits the African American oral tradition and tries to construct the subjectivity by his body action—articulation. However, in the process of the empowerment, the black male suppresses and disciplines the black female with his articulating body and gets engaged in the complicated discourse negotiations in the black community. Meanwhile, the black man loses his oral ability and becomes silent in his confrontation with the white people. In Hurston's eyes, the articulating body is a two-sided sword for the black man.

Key words: Zora Neale Hurston, Jonah's Gourd Vine, articulation, body, subject, other

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