东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 23-28.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2016.01.005

• 经济与管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

环境污染、财政分权与中国经济增长

贺俊,刘亮亮,唐述毅   

  1. (中国科学技术大学管理学院,安徽合肥230026)
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-15 修回日期:2015-06-15 出版日期:2016-01-25 发布日期:2016-01-26
  • 通讯作者: 贺俊
  • 作者简介:贺俊(1965-),男,安徽淮南人,中国科学技术大学副教授,管理学博士,主要从事经济增长、宏观经济政策研究;唐述毅(1962-),男,安徽合肥人,中国科学技术大学副教授,主要从事技术管理研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(71573240)。

Environmental Pollution, Fiscal Decentralization and Chinas Economic Growth

HE Jun, LIU Liang-liang, TANG Shu-yi   

  1. (School of Management, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China)
  • Received:2015-06-15 Revised:2015-06-15 Online:2016-01-25 Published:2016-01-26
  • Contact: -
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
    -

摘要: 通过将环境污染强度和环境质量作为内生要素分别引入生产函数与效用函数,构建出带有环境污染约束的内生增长模型,探究了环境污染与经济增长之间的动态关系。基于2004—2012年中国31省的省际面板数据,考察了经济增长对环境污染的影响,研究发现:二氧化硫排放与实际人均GDP之间的关系正处于中国环境库兹涅茨曲线的上升阶段,离转折点尚有一段距离。在此基础上引进财政分权这一调节变量,研究发现:财政分权弱化了人均收入水平对环境污染的正向影响。

关键词: 环境污染, 财政分权, 经济增长

Abstract: By taking environmental pollution intensity and environmental quality as endogenous factors, the production function and utility function were introduced respectively to build an endogenous growth model with environmental pollution constraints, and the dynamic relationship between environmental pollution and economic growth was explored. Then, based on Chinas provincial panel data of 31 provinces from 2004 to 2012, the effect of economic growth on environment pollution was investigated, which suggested that the relationship between sulfur dioxide emissions and the actual GDP per capita is at a rising stage of Chinese environmental Kuznets curve, and there is still a distance from the turning point. On the basis of it, fiscal decentralization was introduced as a moderating variable, whose results indicated that fiscal decentralization weakens the positive effect of income level per capita on environmental pollution.

Key words: environmental pollution, fiscal decentralization, economic growth

中图分类号: