Journal of Northeastern University Natural Science ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (6): 903-907.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2014.06.032

• Resources & Civil Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The Flotation Behavior and Mechanism of Rhodochrosite and Quartz

FENG Yali1, YANG Zhichao1, LI Haoran2, ZHANG Xu1   

  1. 1Civil & Environment Engineering School, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China; 2State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
  • Received:2013-04-14 Revised:2013-04-14 Online:2014-06-15 Published:2014-04-11
  • Contact: FENG Yali
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Abstract: The flotation separation behavior of rhodochrosite and quartz was studied, and the effect of sodium silicate and sodium hexametaphosphate on flotation separation of rhodochrosite and quartz was investigated in dodecylamine flotation system. The results show that dodecylamine has good collecting ability for rhodochrosite and quartz in pH range of 7~12. Meanwhile, sodium silicate and sodium hexametaphosphate can remarkably activate the flotation performance of rhodochrosite. Conversely, quartz is inhibited by sodium silicate and sodium hexametaphosphate. The flotation tests of mixed minerals show that it is difficult to achieve the flotation separation of rhodochrosite and quartz when sodium hexametaphosphate is used as modifier at pH 7. UV spectrophotometry tests show that electrostatic adsorption exists between Mn2+ and quartz at pH 7. The FTIR measurements indicate that sodium silicate can adsorb on the rhodochrosite and quartz surfaces, sodium hexametaphosphate can adsorb on the rhodochrosite surface.

Key words: rhodochrosite, quartz, flotation, dodecylamine, sodium silicate, sodium hexametaphosphate

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