Journal of Northeastern University Natural Science ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 354-358.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2015.03.012

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A Hierarchical Routing Protocol of Link Stability Prediction

SHA Yi1, LYU Fei1, FANG Jing-jing2, ZHU Li-chun3   

  1. 1.School of Information Science & Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; 2. College of Information and Electrical Engineering, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China; 3. National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100012, China.
  • Received:2014-02-17 Revised:2014-02-17 Online:2015-03-15 Published:2014-11-07
  • Contact: SHA Yi
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Abstract: An LSP-DOA routing protocol was proposed, in which the DOA algorithm’s advantages in local routing repairing were inherited. In this protocol, the link stability was calculated based on the Two-Ray radio propagation model and Friis formula, and a threshold value was set. When the link stability was less than the threshold value, a warning would be triggered and the route discovery process was started in order to find out a new path to replace the link which might be interrupted. Simulation results showed that the LSP-DOA routing protocol could reduce control overhead and end-to-end delay, improve packet delivery ratio, route repair success and average route length, maintain a stable efficient route for a long time, thus improve the network performance by comparing with DOA, AODV and DSR.

Key words: ad hoc network, hierarchical routing, link stability, Two-Ray model, prediction

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