[1]郭薇.面向多种医学图像的肺癌计算机辅助诊断关键技术研究[D].沈阳:东北大学,2011.(Wei Guo.Study on the key techniques of computer-aided diagnosis for lung cancer in medical images[D].Shengyang:Northeastern University.2011.) [2]Jacobs C.Automatic detection and characterization of pulmonary nodules in thoracic CT scans[D].Nijmegen:Radboud University Nijmegen,2015. [3]Shen S,Bui A A T,Cong J,et al.An automated lung segmentation approach using bidirectional chain codes to improve nodule detection accuracy[J].Computers in Biology and Medicine,2015,57:139-149. [4]Armato S G,Sensakovic W F.Automated lung segmentation for thoracic CT:impact on computer-aided diagnosis1[J].Academic Radiology,2004,11(9):1011-1021. [5]Dai S,Lu K,Dong J,et al.A novel approach of lung segmentation on chest CT images using graph cuts[J].Neurocomputing,2015,168:799-807. [6]Dogˇanay E,Kara S,zelik H K,et al.A hybrid lung segmentation algorithm based on histogram-based fuzzy C-means clustering[J].Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering:Imaging & Visualization,2017(sup):1-11. [7]Senthilkumar T K,Ganesh E N,Umamaheswari R.Lung nodule volume growth analysis and visualization through auto-cluster k-means segmentation and centroid/shape variance based false nodule elimination[J].Biomedical Research,2017,28(5):1-6. [8]Harrison A P,Xu Z,George K,et al.Progressive and multi-path holistically nested neural networks for pathological lung segmentation from CT images[C]// International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention.Quebec City:Springer,Cham,2017:621-629. [9]Arbabshirani M R,Dallal A H,Agarwal C,et al.Accurate segmentation of lung fields on chest radiographs using deep convolutional networks[C]//SPIE Medical Imaging.International Society for Optics and Photonics.Qrlando,2017:1013305-1013305-6. [10]Van Rikxoort E M,de Hoop B,Viergever M A,et al.Automatic lung segmentation from thoracic computed tomography scans using a hybrid approach with error detection[J].Medical Physics,2009,36(7):2934-2947.