Journal of Northeastern University ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (7): 990-993.DOI: -

• Materials & Metallurgy • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Optimization of Extraction of Copper from Bioleaching Solution Based on the Taguchi Methods

MA Zhiyuan, YANG Hongying, CHEN Guobao, LI Haijun   

  1. School of Materials & Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
  • Received:2013-01-11 Revised:2013-01-11 Online:2013-07-15 Published:2013-12-31
  • Contact: YANG Hongying
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Abstract: An optimization method of extraction of copper from bioleaching solution bearing high iron using LIX984N as an extractant was proposed based on Taguchi method for SNR (signal noise ratio) and variance analysis of the extraction rate and baciextraction rate. The results showed that in the process of extraction the extraction agent volume fraction and the phase ratio (V(O)/V(A)) were important factors affecting SNR , and their contributions to the extraction rate reached 32744%, and 34180%, respectively. Extraction time was a significant factor to SNR while pH value was an nonsignificant factor in the extraction process. The optimized parameters of the extraction process were as follow:extraction agent volume fraction 30%, volume ratio of organic material to water 2∶1, extraction time 600s and initial pH value 15. The phase ratio (V(O)/V(A)) and baciextraction time were significant factors to SNR while temperature was an nonsignificant factor in the baciextraction process. The optimized parameters of the baciextraction process were as follow:volume ratio of organic material to water 1∶2, baciextraction time 600s, and temperature 30℃. Through extraction—baciextraction—electrodeposition experienments under the optimized processing condition, the extraction rate and baciextraction rate of copper reached up to 9991%, and 9856%, respectively, while the current efficiency reached up to 92594%.

Key words: Taguchi methods, SNR(signal noise ratio), extraction, baciextraction, copper

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