Journal of Northeastern University Natural Science ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (10): 1410-1414.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2016.10.010

• Materials & Metallurgy • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Purifying Scandium Chloride Solution by Ion Exchange

LI Qing-gang1, 2, LI Zhao-yang1, SUN Pan1, ZHANG Gui-qing 1, 2   

  1. 1. School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; 2. National Engineering Laboratory for Efficient Utilization of Refractory Nonferrous Metals Resources, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.
  • Received:2015-11-16 Revised:2015-11-16 Online:2016-10-15 Published:2016-10-14
  • Contact: LI Qing-gang
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Abstract: The effect of the strong acid styrene type cation exchange resin on deep purification of scandium chloride solution was studied under the different pH value, contact time and the complexant of EDTA. The results showed that when the pH value is 2 and contact time is 3 hours, the resin has great advantage on adsorbing Sc3+, Al3+ and Fe3+, whereas the adsorption performance of Zr4+, Si4+ and Ti4+ is poor. Therefore, the separation between Sc3+ and Zr4+,Si4+,Ti4+ can be achieved. Adding the complexant of EDTA to complex Sc3+ and the ascorbic acid to reduce Fe3+ to Fe2+, Fe2+ and Al3+ instead of Sc3+ can be absorbed on resin. Through the two-stepped ion exchange process, the removal rate of Fe, Ti, Al, Ca, Zr, Si in scandium chloride solution can be 93.3%, 100%, 99.80%, 98.22%, 99.63% and 100%, respectively.

Key words: scandium, purification, ion exchange, complexant, cation exchange resin

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