Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science) ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3): 368-375.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2022.03.009

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A Cascaded Adaptive Local Projection Denoising Method

XU Li-sheng1,2, CUI Hui-ying1, WU Jun-ding1, WANG Zhong-yi1   

  1. 1. College of Medicine and Biological Information Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China; 2. Neusoft Research of Intelligent Healthcare Technology, Co. Ltd., Shenyang 110167, China.
  • Revised:2021-05-09 Accepted:2021-05-09 Published:2022-05-18
  • Contact: XU Li-sheng
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Abstract: For signals with nonlinear and nonstationary characteristics, denoising method based on the cascade of neighborhood radius adaptive local projection and wavelet threshold denoising was proposed. Firstly, the high-frequency component of the signal was obtained by empirical mode decomposition(EMD), and the noise level was estimated. Then, the neighborhood radius was determined according to the noise level. Finally, the radius was used for local projection processing and combined with wavelet threshold method for detail smoothing. The denoising results of Lorenz system time series show that this method can improve the signal-to-noise ratio, reduce the mean square error and restore the original attractor shape when the signal structure is distorted. The ability of the proposed method in denoising and restoring the signal characteristics is better than that of the wavelet threshold denoising method. The denoising results of radial, carotid and brachial artery pulse signals and electrocardiogram(ECG)signals show the superior performance of this method in physiological signal noise suppression and feature retention.

Key words: adaptive neighborhood selection; local projection algorithm; wavelet threshold denoising; Lorenz system; physiological signals

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