东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2026, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 130-140.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2026.01.013

• 高等教育研究 • 上一篇    

教育数字化转型的中国式方案:行动规划与建构逻辑

韩冰玉, 陈嘉诚   

  1. 浙江大学 教育学院,浙江 杭州 310058
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-27 出版日期:2026-01-25 发布日期:2026-01-27
  • 作者简介:韩冰玉,浙江大学博士研究生
    陈嘉诚,浙江大学博士研究生。

China’s Approach to the Digital Transformation of Education: Action Planning and Construction Logic Based on 82 Policy Texts’Analysis

Bingyu Han, Jiacheng Chen   

  1. College of Education,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China
  • Received:2024-08-27 Online:2026-01-25 Published:2026-01-27

摘要:

基于TOE理论构建了中国教育数字化转型的分析框架,分析了地方政府发布的82份教育数字化转型政策文本。研究发现:当前我国教育数字化转型主要包括网络新基建推动下的技术性变革、数字伦理引领下的规范性变革以及主体能力提升导向下的组织性变革三种行动规划。其背后蕴含三种基本建构逻辑:数字技术提升教育治理效能的技术赋能逻辑;数字能力反哺数字化转型的组织振兴逻辑;数字文化疏通数字化转型阻滞的环境优化逻辑。未来应从推广技术赋能教育的先进经验、构建区域协同多方联动的教育数字化转型工作网络、推动面向数字公民的环境建设等方面形成合力,进一步推动落实教育数字化转型战略。

关键词: 教育数字化转型, TOE理论, 数字技术, 数字文化, 数字赋能

Abstract:

Based on TOE theory, this paper constructs an anal-ytical framework for the digital transformation of education in China. By analyzing 82 policy texts on the digital transformation of education released by local governments, summarized three major action plans of the digital transformation of education in China: technological changes driven by the new network infrastructure, technological changes led by digital ethics, and organizational changes guided by the improvement of the main subjects capabilities. Behind it lies three fundamental construction logics: the first is the technological empowerment logic of digital technology enhancing the effectiveness of educational governance; the second is the organizational revitalization logic of digital capabilities supporting digital transformation; the third is the environmental optimization logic of digital culture unblocking the obstacles of digital transformation. In the future, efforts should be made to form a synergy in promoting advanced experiences of technology empowering education, building a regional collaborative and multi-party interactive network for the digital transformation of education, and promoting the construction of an environment oriented towards digital citizens, so as to further implement the strategy of digital transformation of education.

Key words: digital transformation of education, TOE theory, digital technology, digital culture, digital empowerment

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