东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2020, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2): 120-126.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2020.02.016

• 语言文学研究 • 上一篇    

乔治·爱略特作品的音乐叙事情节与“秩序”

李涛   

  1. (北京科技大学外国语学院,北京100083)
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-20 修回日期:2019-10-20 出版日期:2020-03-25 发布日期:2020-04-02
  • 通讯作者: 李涛
  • 作者简介:李涛(1971-),女,辽宁鞍山人,北京科技大学副教授,文学博士,主要从事英国文学和西方文论研究。
  • 基金资助:
    北京市社会科学基金资助项目(15WYB035)。

Musical Narrative and “Order” in George Eliot's Works

LI Tao   

  1. (School of Foreign Studies, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China)
  • Received:2019-10-20 Revised:2019-10-20 Online:2020-03-25 Published:2020-04-02
  • Contact: -
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摘要: 乔治·爱略特的作品以音乐文化进行思想整合,音乐叙事情节因此实现了“执法”的效用。在《弗洛斯河上的磨坊》中,麦琪不遵守音乐法则呼应着她对社会法则的轻视,在她身上音乐体现了惩罚功能。在《米蒂尔马奇》中,多萝西娅情愿通过“牺牲精神”来实现社会改革的理想愿景,小说的音乐叙事情节因此实现了褒奖功能。在《丹尼尔·德隆达》中,通过对音乐的理解,葛温德琳已开始了对维多利亚时代虚浮与颓靡世风的抗争,并开始探寻新的途径来获得满足感,而不是靠感觉自己是“优越的”。音乐是爱略特作品的灵魂,代表了对“秩序”的维护,彰显了爱略特的道德理想主义。

关键词: 乔治·爱略特, 音乐, 秩序, 道德

Abstract: Based on the integration of musical cultures, the musical narrative in George Eliot's works fulfils the effect of “law enforcement”. In The Mill on the Floss, Maggie is contemptuous of the musical law in concert with her contempt for the social law, and accordingly, she has to sustain punishment musically. In Middlemarch, Dorothea aspires to accomplish the social reform through sacrifice, and musical narrative in the novel fulfills the function of eulogy. In Daniel Deronda, through the understanding of music, Gwendolen has begun to fight against the vanity and decadence of the Victorian era, and begins to explore new ways to obtain satisfaction, rather than to feel “superior”. Music is the soul of Eliot's works, representing the maintenance of “order”, which highlights Eliot's moral idealism.

Key words: George Eliot, music, order, morality

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