Design and Dynamic Simulation of Magneto-Rheological Elastomer Torsional Dynamic Vibration Absorber

doi:10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2019.04.011

Abstract

Abstract: A semi-active torsional dynamic vibration absorber(DVA) with a magneto-rheological elastomer(MRE) as the core intelligent control element was developed. Based on the principle of DVA in torsional direction， the structure of the DVA was designed. The magnetic circuit simulation analysis of the absorber was carried out to ensure a strong closed magnetic field， which can effectively control the stiffness of MRE. The dynamics simulations of the DVA were carried out with the finite element software，which ensures that the natural frequency of the DVA can effectively follow the external excitation frequency to achieve the vibration absorption effect. The vibration absorber was installed on the corresponding position of the transmission system， and the simulation analysis of the system vibration response shows that the DVA can effectively reduce the transient fluctuation torque of the transmission system. The as-proposed MRE semi-active DVA provides a new idea for vibration reduction of rotating mechanical systems.

Key words: magneto-rheological elastomer(MRE), semi-active, dynamic vibration absorber(DVA), variable stiffness, vibration reduction

CLC Number:

U463.213

LIU Hui， ZHOU Han， GAO Pu， XIANG Chang-le. Design and Dynamic Simulation of Magneto-Rheological Elastomer Torsional Dynamic Vibration Absorber[J]. Journal of Northeastern University Natural Science, 2019, 40(4): 510-515.

References

[1]Seto K.Dynamic vibration absorber and its applications［M］.Tokyo:CORONA Publishing Co.Ltd.，2010.
[2]Gao P，Xiang C，Liu H，et al.Reducing variable frequency vibrations in a powertrain system with an adaptive tuned vibration absorber group［J］.Journal of Sound and Vibration，2018，425:82-101.
[3]Walsh P L，Lamancusa J S.A variable stiffness vibration absorber for minimization of transient vibrations［J］.Journal of Sound and Vibration，1992，158(2):195-211.
[4]高强，房祥波，赵艳青，等.变质量动力吸振器及其减振性能［J］.长安大学学报(自然科学版)，2013，33(5):109-112.(Gao Qiang，Fang Xiang-bo，Zhao Yan-qing，et al.Variable mass dynamic vibration absorber and its performance of vibration reduction［J］.Journal of Chang’an University(Natural Science Edition)，2013，33(5):109-112.)
[5]Williams K，Chiu G，Bernhard R.Adaptive-passive absorbers using shape-memory alloys［J］.Journal of Sound and Vibration，2002，249(5):835-848.
[6]Xu Z B，Gong X L，Chen X M.Development of a mechanical semi-active vibration absorber［J］.Advances in Vibration Engineering，2011，10(3):229-238.
[7]徐振邦.自调谐吸振技术研究［D］.合肥:中国科学技术大学，2010.(Xu Zhen-bang.Study on adaptive tuned vibration absorbing technology［D］.Hefei:University of Science and Technology of China，2010.)
[8]Xiang C L，Gao P，Liu H，et al.Experimental and theoretical study of temperature-dependent variable stiffness of magnetorheological elastomers［J］.International Journal of Materials Research，2018，109(2):113-128.
[9]Shiga T，Okada A，Kurauchi T.Magnetoviscoelastic behavior of composite gels［J］.Journal of Applied Polymer Science，1995，58(4):787-792.
[10]Chertovich A V，Stepanov G V，Kramarenko E Y，et al.New composite elastomers with giant magnetic response［J］.Macromolecular Materials and Engineering，2010，295(4):336-341.
[11]Xin F L，Bai X X，Qian L J.Principle，modeling，and control of a magnetorheological elastomer dynamic vibration absorber for powertrain mount systems of automobiles［J］.Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures，2017，28(16):2239-2254.
[12]Hoang N，Zhang N，Du H.A dynamic absorber with a soft magnetorheological elastomer for powertrain vibration suppression［J］.Smart Materials and Structures，2009，18(7):074009.
[13]Hoang N，Zhang N，Li W H，et al.Development of a torsional dynamic absorber using a magnetorheological elastomer for vibration reduction of a powertrain test rig［J］.Journal of Intelligent Material Systems & Structures，2013，24(16):2036-2044.
[14]卢坤，刘翎，杨志荣，等.基于磁流变弹性体的推进轴系半主动式吸振器研究［J］.振动与冲击，2017(15):36-42.(Lu Kun，Liu Ling，Yang Zhi-rong，et al.Semi-active dynamic absorber of a ship propulsion shafting based on MREs［J］.Journal of Vibration and Shock，2017(15):36-42.)
[15]Gao P，Xiang C L，Liu H，et al.Vibration reduction performance parameters matching for adaptive tunable vibration absorber［J］.Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures，2019，30(2):198-212.
[16]Zhou H，Liu H，Gao P，et al.Optimization design and performance analysis of vehicle powertrain mounting system［J］.Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering，2018，31:1-13.
[17]高普，吴云豪.制动压力对盘式制动器高频制动尖叫的影响［J］.东北大学学报(自然科学版)，2017，38(9):1303-1308.(Gao Pu，Wu Yun-hao.Effect of brake pressure on high frequency braking squeal of disc brakes［J］.Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science)，2017，38(9):1303-1308.)