“冷山不冷”: 论查尔斯·弗雷泽《冷山》中的家园共同体

doi:10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2024.01.015

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 美国作家查尔斯·弗雷泽以《冷山》对美国南方阿巴拉契亚山区冷山住民的家园书写闻名遐迩，而“共同体”理论内涵则成为理解冷山这一家园本质的关键。该作以人物对“共同体”理念的感知与实践为主线，真切描绘出一幅鲜活的家园共同体图景。在弗雷泽刻画的冷山家园中，有八口之家的“跨种族共同体”形塑，有作为姐妹情谊的“女性共同体”责任彰显，还有基于全球意识的“区域共同体”愿景表达，三者共同铸就了冷山中美好的家园共同体生活。《冷山》围绕美国南方冷山深处的家园生活展开叙述，探讨种族情谊、女性联结及区域生活等议题，表现出弗雷泽在21世纪对美国南方文学题材的再关注，以及对全球化时代喧嚣之下的家园生活的思考。

关键词: 查尔斯·弗雷泽; 《冷山》; 家园; 家园共同体

Abstract: The American writer Charles Frazier is famous for his home writing in Cold Mountain of those Cold Mountain residents living in the Appalachian Mountains in the southern United States， and the theoretical connotation of community has become the key to understanding the essence of the home Cold Mountain. The novel takes the characters' perception and practice of the community concept as the main line， and depicts a vivid picture of home community. In Frazier's depiction of the home Cold Mountain， there are “interracial community” building of a family of eight， the manifestation of “female community” responsibility with sisterhood， and the expression of the great vision of “regional community” based on global awareness， all of which have jointly created a beautiful home community life in Cold Mountain. Cold Mountain revolves around the home life in deep Cold Mountain of the American South， explores issues such as racial friendship， women's bond and regional life， thus showing Frazier's renewed attention to the theme of American Southern literature in the new century and his reflections on home life under the hustle condition in the era of globalization.

Key words: Charles Frazier; Cold Mountain; home; home community

中图分类号:

I106.4

张端，朴玉. “冷山不冷”: 论查尔斯·弗雷泽《冷山》中的家园共同体[J]. 东北大学学报（社会科学版）, 2024, 26(1): 135-142.

ZHANG Duan， PIAO Yu. “Cold Mountain Not Cold”: The Home Community in Cold Mountain by Charles Frazier[J]. Journal of Northeastern University(Social Science), 2024, 26(1): 135-142.

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