东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5): 63-72.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2021.05.009

• 政治与公共管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于微博数据分析的公共服务质量研究——以上海市住房保障为例

魏程瑞1,王郁1,2   

  1. (1.上海交通大学国际与公共事务学院,上海200030;2.上海交通大学中国城市治理研究院,上海200030)
  • 发布日期:2021-10-14
  • 通讯作者: 魏程瑞
  • 作者简介:魏程瑞(1993-),男,江西赣州人,上海交通大学博士研究生,主要从事城市公共服务、智慧城市研究;王郁(1969-),女,福建晋江人,上海交通大学教授,博士生导师,主要从事城市治理研究。
  • 基金资助:
    上海市发改委“十四五”规划前期研究重点课题资助项目(2019-1-24-2)。

Research of Public Service Quality Based on Weibo Data Analysis: A Case Study of Public Housing Security Service in Shanghai

WEI Chengrui1, WANG Yu1,2   

  1. (1. School of International and Public Affairs, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China; 2.China Institute for Urban Governance, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China)
  • Published:2021-10-14
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摘要: 基于公共服务质量的属性与特质,引入微博数据的分析方法,开发出了住房保障服务质量的概念性整体分析框架。研究发现,住房保障服务质量中存在的问题具有明显的“核心—边缘”结构。价值维度公平性、过程维度责任性是影响住房保障服务质量的关键要素。安置房和经适房服务中“价值—过程”维度的质量问题更为显著,而在廉租房和公租房服务中“功能—结果”维度要素发挥了较为关键的作用。不同空间区域中的质量问题同样具有一定的差异性。因此,以空间差异和房型差异为切入点,精准施策、精准保障,应成为政府下一步住房保障工作的焦点。

关键词: 住房保障服务质量; 公共服务质量; 微博数据; 情感分析

Abstract: Based on the attributes and characteristics of public service quality, the analytical method of Weibo data is introduced to develop a conceptual overall analysis framework for housing security service quality. It is found that the quality problems in public housing security services have a distinct “core-periphery” structure. The fairness of value dimension and the accountability of process dimension are key elements that affect the quality of housing security services. The “value-process” dimension elements in resettlement housing and economical housing have a more obvious impact on their service quality, but in the low-rent housing and public rental housing services, the “function-result” dimension elements play a more critical role. The quality problems in different spatial regions are also varied to some extents. Therefore, the government should take spatial and room type differences as the starting point, making precise policy and accurate execution the next focus of housing security.

Key words: housing security service quality; public service quality; Weibo data; emotion analysis

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