东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2025, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 21-27.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2025.05.003

• 科技伦理与哲学思辨 • 上一篇    下一篇

论智能时代科技与哲学的共同重生

成素梅   

  1. 上海社会科学院 哲学研究所,上海 200025
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-26 出版日期:2025-09-25 发布日期:2025-10-16
  • 作者简介:成素梅,上海社会科学院教授。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大项目(24ZD320)

On the Mutual Rebirth of Science-Technology and Philosophy in the Age of AI

Sumei CHENG   

  1. Institute of Philosophy,Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences,Shanghai 200025,China
  • Received:2025-04-26 Online:2025-09-25 Published:2025-10-16

摘要:

以人工智能为核心的第四次技术革命的深化发展,既导致了技术对传统哲学根基的反噬,也呼唤重建与其发展相适应的新哲学范式。技术的反噬要求我们重振“问道”精神,哲学范式的重建意味着科技创新无法在哲学缺席的旷野中独自远行。科技与哲学的相互奠定和共生发展,不仅为哲学的实践转向,筑牢了实证基底,而且为科技创新注入了人文维度,为新一轮的文明转型安装了“价值系统”。只有这样,人类才能卸下两极对立的方法论枷锁和思维惯性,重新发明定义“人之为人”的方程。

关键词: 智能文明, 新兴科技, 人工智能, 问道精神, 共生发展

Abstract:

The deepening evolution of the fourth technological revolution centered on artificial intelligence has not only triggered technology’s erosion of traditional philosophical foundations, but also called for the reconstruction of a new philosophical paradigm which is compatible with its advancement. Technological erosion compels us to revive the spirit of fundamental inquiry (wèndào), while philosophical reconstruction signifies that technological innovation cannot traverse the wilderness of philosophical absence alone. The mutual grounding and symbiotic evolution of technology and philosophy not only consolidate an empirical foundation for philosophy’s practical turn, but also infuse technological innovation with a humanistic dimension, and install an “ethical system” for the new civilizational epoch. Only through this integration can the humanity shed the methodological shackles and thinking inertia of bipolar opposition and reinvent the equation defining “what it means to be human”.

Key words: intelligent civilization, emerging science and technology, artifical intelligence, asking spirit, symbiotic development

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