东北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2007, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4): 489-492.DOI: -

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

无线传感器网络中移动节点的分布优化问题

张石;鲍喜荣;陈剑;贾英华;   

  1. 东北大学信息科学与工程学院;东北大学信息科学与工程学院;东北大学信息科学与工程学院;中国网通(集团)有限公司鞍山市分公司 辽宁沈阳110004;辽宁沈阳110004;辽宁沈阳110004;辽宁鞍山114000
  • 收稿日期:2013-06-24 修回日期:2013-06-24 出版日期:2007-04-15 发布日期:2013-06-24
  • 通讯作者: Zhang, S.
  • 作者简介:-
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(20042019)

Optimal distribution of mobile nodes in wireless sensor network

Zhang, Shi (1); Bao, Xi-Rong (1); Chen, Jian (1); Jia, Ying-Hua (2)   

  1. (1) School of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China; (2) Anshan Communication Corporation, China Netcom Group, Anshan 114000, China
  • Received:2013-06-24 Revised:2013-06-24 Online:2007-04-15 Published:2013-06-24
  • Contact: Zhang, S.
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
    -

摘要: 为了降低无线传感器网络的总体能耗,保证信息的有效采集,针对无线传感器网络节点的分布优化问题进行了研究.给出了无线传感器网络覆盖控制模型的精确数学定义,并利用节点的移动性,提出了一种基于遗传算法的分布优化机制.仿真结果表明,该方法能够在目标区域内以相对较小的代价完成传感器网络节点的分布优化,降低网络的能耗,提高网络的整体覆盖率.

关键词: 无线传感器网络, 移动节点, 网络覆盖率, 网络拓扑控制, 遗传算法

Abstract: The optimization of node distribution is studied to reduce the energy consumption and ensure the effective information acquisition in wireless sensor network. A precise mathematical definition is given to the control model covering a wireless sensor network. According to the mobility of sensor nodes, an optimized distribution algorithm based on genetic algorithm is proposed, which, as shown in the simulation results, can not only optimize the node distribution in target area but also reduce the network energy consumption and increase the whole coverage rate at a relatively low cost.

中图分类号: