Journal of Northeastern University Natural Science ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (7): 938-943.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2020.07.005

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An Improved Medical Text Classification Model: LS-GRU

LI Qiang1, LI Yao-kun2, XIA Shu-yue3, KANG Yan1,4   

  1. 1. College of Medicine and Biological Information Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China; 2. China Petroleum Pipeline Corporation, Langfang 065000, China; 3. The Central Hospital Affiliated to Shenyang Medical, Shenyang 110024, China; 4. College of Health Science and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, China.
  • Received:2019-08-10 Revised:2019-08-10 Online:2020-07-15 Published:2020-07-15
  • Contact: KANG Yan
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Abstract: In order to help radiologists report the CT image results more accurately and effectively to the clinicians, an improved GRU deep learning framework LS-GRU was proposed to solve the classification of image report text, which can be automatically fed back to clinicians according to radiologists’ descriptions. The data was collected from more than 1168 cases of respiratory imaging reports. Two diseases(emphysema and pneumonia) with similar descriptions of radiologists were classified. About 652 cases of emphysema and 516 cases of pneumonia were reported. The GRU, BiGRU and LSTM models were validated, respectively. The results show that the LS-GRU model is more accurate and robust.

Key words: deep learning, medical text classification, GRU(gate recurrent unit), emphysema, LSTM(long-short term memory)

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